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Understanding Renewable Energy Credits (RECs)

Updated: Jun 25

Building a Strong Foundation for Sustainability

A light bulb is sitting on top of a log a symbolism of ideas out of embracing the planet

The strength of any business's sustainability efforts starts with a deep understanding of the basics. Renewable Energy Credits (RECs) are a fundamental component of modern sustainability strategies. This blog dives into what RECs are, how they work, and why they matter, breaking down the essentials to help you see how RECs can fit into your sustainability efforts.


What Are Renewable Energy Credits (RECs)?


Defining RECs

Renewable Energy Credits (RECs) represent the environmental benefits of generating one megawatt-hour (MWh) of electricity from renewable sources such as wind, solar, and hydropower. Essentially, RECs are a market-based instrument that certifies the bearer owns one megawatt-hour of electricity generated from a renewable energy resource. These credits can be bought and sold, providing a flexible mechanism for businesses to support renewable energy projects.


How RECs Are Created

When a renewable energy facility generates electricity, it produces both the electricity and RECs. These credits can be sold separately from the physical electricity, allowing businesses to support renewable energy projects even if they don't directly use renewable electricity. The revenue from selling RECs provides an additional income stream for renewable energy projects, making them more financially viable.


Separation from Physical Electricity

One of the unique aspects of RECs is that they can be separated from the physical electricity. This means a business in one location can support renewable energy projects in another, providing flexibility in how companies can meet their sustainability goals. This separation allows for broader participation in renewable energy markets, as businesses are not constrained by geographical limitations.


Tracking and Certification

To ensure transparency and avoid double-counting, each REC is assigned a unique identification number. Certification organizations, such as Green-e, verify that the RECs are legitimate and that the renewable energy generation meets certain environmental standards. This tracking and certification process is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the REC market and ensuring that the environmental benefits are real and verifiable.


How Do RECs Work?


Environmental Attributes

RECs represent the environmental attributes of renewable energy generation, including the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and other pollutants. By purchasing RECs, businesses can claim these environmental benefits as part of their sustainability efforts.


Voluntary vs. Compliance Markets

There are two primary markets for RECs: voluntary and compliance. In the voluntary market, businesses and individuals purchase RECs to meet self-imposed sustainability goals. In the compliance market, entities are required by law or regulation to purchase RECs to meet renewable energy standards or carbon reduction targets.


Retiring RECs

To claim the environmental benefits, RECs must be retired. Retiring a REC means it is taken out of circulation and cannot be sold or traded again. This ensures that the environmental attributes of the REC are only counted once, maintaining the credibility of the REC system.


Why Do RECs Matter?


Supporting Renewable Energy Development

By purchasing RECs, businesses provide financial support for renewable energy projects, helping to increase the overall amount of renewable energy on the grid. This support is critical for the expansion of renewable energy infrastructure and the transition away from fossil fuels.


Reducing Carbon Footprint

RECs allow companies to offset their carbon emissions. For each REC purchased, the business can claim to have used renewable energy for an equivalent amount of their electricity consumption. This can significantly reduce a company’s reported carbon footprint and demonstrate a commitment to sustainability.


Regulatory Compliance

In many regions, regulations require businesses to use a certain percentage of renewable energy. RECs can help companies meet these regulatory requirements without having to install renewable energy systems on-site. This provides flexibility and cost savings for businesses looking to comply with renewable energy standards.


Enhancing Corporate Reputation

Supporting renewable energy through RECs can enhance a company’s reputation among consumers, investors, and other stakeholders. Companies that demonstrate a commitment to sustainability can differentiate themselves from competitors and attract environmentally conscious customers and employees.


Integrating RECs into Your Sustainability Strategy


Assess Your Energy Usage

Start by understanding your current energy consumption and carbon footprint. This assessment will help you determine how many RECs you need to offset your emissions. ClearSky provides tools and services to help businesses accurately measure their energy usage and environmental impact.


Set Clear Sustainability Goals

Define what you aim to achieve with your sustainability efforts. Whether it’s reducing your carbon footprint, meeting regulatory requirements, or improving your corporate image, clear goals will guide your REC purchasing strategy. ClearSky can assist in setting realistic and impactful sustainability goals tailored to your business.


Choose Reputable REC Providers

Select RECs from certified and reputable providers to ensure the environmental benefits are genuine and verifiable. Look for certifications from organizations like Green-e to guarantee the quality of the RECs. ClearSky partners with top REC providers to offer businesses reliable and certified credits.


Purchase and Retire RECs

Once you have selected the appropriate RECs, purchase and retire them to claim the environmental benefits. Retiring RECs ensures that they cannot be resold or used again, maintaining the integrity of your sustainability claims. ClearSky helps businesses through the entire process, from purchasing to retiring RECs, ensuring compliance and transparency.


Communicate Your Efforts

Share your sustainability efforts with stakeholders. Transparency in reporting your REC purchases can enhance your brand reputation and build trust with customers, investors, and employees. ClearSky offers communication strategies and tools to help you effectively share your sustainability achievements.


ClearSky’s Role in Your Sustainability Journey


At ClearSky, we are dedicated to helping businesses navigate the complexities of the REC market. Our team of experts can assist you in assessing your energy needs, selecting the right RECs, and communicating your sustainability achievements effectively. We offer comprehensive support to ensure your REC investments align with your sustainability goals and deliver genuine environmental benefits.


Customized Solutions

ClearSky provides tailored solutions to meet the unique needs of each business. Whether you are a small startup or a large corporation, we can help you integrate RECs into your sustainability strategy in a way that maximizes impact and value.


Ongoing Support

Our commitment doesn’t end with the purchase of RECs. ClearSky offers ongoing support to help you monitor your sustainability progress, adjust your strategy as needed, and continue to meet your goals. We are your partner in sustainability, dedicated to your long-term success.


Moving Forward with RECs


Incorporating Renewable Energy Credits into your sustainability strategy is a powerful way to enhance your corporate social responsibility efforts. By understanding and leveraging the benefits of RECs, businesses can make a significant positive impact on the environment while achieving their sustainability goals.


Driving Positive Change with ClearSky


Integrate Renewable Energy Credits into your sustainability strategy.

 Visit ClearSky to learn more about our services and how we can help you achieve your sustainability goals. 


Together, we can drive positive change and build a sustainable future for all.


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